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T4A Slip Explained: Pension, RESP, and Other Income (2026)

Updated

What Is a T4A Slip?

The T4A Statement of Pension, Retirement, Annuity, and Other Income reports income from sources other than regular employment.

FeatureDetails
Full nameStatement of Pension, Retirement, Annuity, and Other Income
Issued byPension plans, RESP providers, schools, payers of commissions
ReportsNon-employment income like pensions, RESP, scholarships
Due dateLast day of February
Common sourcesEmployer pensions, RESP withdrawals, scholarships, self-employed income

Common T4A Boxes Explained

Pension and Retirement Income

BoxDescriptionTax Treatment
016Pension or superannuationFully taxable
018Lump-sum paymentsFully taxable, may be eligible for transfer
020Self-employed commissionsLine 13500, business income
022Income tax deductedClaimed as credit

RESP Withdrawals

BoxDescriptionTax Treatment
040RESP accumulated income (AIP)Taxed to subscriber + 20% additional tax
042RESP educational assistance payment (EAP)Taxed to student

Scholarships and Grants

BoxDescriptionTax Treatment
105Scholarships, fellowships, bursariesOften tax-exempt if enrolled in qualifying program
105Research grantsMay have eligible expenses to deduct

Other Income Types

BoxDescriptionTax Treatment
024Annuity paymentsFully taxable
028Other incomeFully taxable
032Retiring allowances (eligible for transfer)Can transfer to RRSP
034Retiring allowances (not eligible)Fully taxable
036Death benefitsFirst $10,000 tax-free

T4A Box Guide: Complete Reference

Box 016: Pension or Superannuation

This box reports pension income from:

  • Employer pension plans (defined benefit or defined contribution)
  • Superannuation plans
  • Foreign pensions (may also appear on NR4)

Report on Line 11500 of your tax return.

Pension income splitting: If you’re 65+, you can split up to 50% with your spouse.

Box 018: Lump-Sum Payments

TypeTreatment
Retiring allowanceMay transfer some to RRSP
Pension payoutReport as income
Accumulated sick leaveFully taxable

Box 020: Self-Employed Commissions

If you receive commissions as a self-employed contractor (not an employee), they appear here.

ReportingDetails
Where to reportLine 13500 (gross self-employment income)
ExpensesDeductible on Form T2125
CPPMust pay both employer and employee portions
EIOptional, can opt in

Box 022: Income Tax Deducted

Tax already withheld by the payer. Claim this on Line 43700 of your return.

Box 024: Annuity Payments

SourceTreatment
Life annuityFully taxable
Term-certain annuityFully taxable
Prescribed annuityOnly interest portion taxable

Report on Line 12900.

Box 028: Other Income

Catch-all for miscellaneous income including:

  • Director’s fees
  • Research grants (portion not spent on eligible expenses)
  • COVID-19 benefits (CERB, CRB, etc.)
  • Wage-loss replacement plans

Report on Line 13000.

Box 032/034: Retiring Allowances

BoxDescriptionRRSP Transfer
Box 032Eligible portionYes, to RRSP
Box 034Non-eligible portionNo

The eligible portion (Box 032) is for service before 1996 and can be transferred directly to your RRSP without affecting contribution room.

Box 040: RESP Accumulated Income Payment (AIP)

FeatureDetails
Who receivesSubscriber (parent/grandparent)
Tax treatmentFully taxable + 20% additional tax
RRSP transferUp to $50,000 can transfer to RRSP if room available
When allowedBeneficiary not pursuing education, plan open 10+ years

Box 042: RESP Educational Assistance Payment (EAP)

FeatureDetails
Who receivesStudent (beneficiary)
What it includesCESG grants + investment growth
Tax treatmentTaxed in student’s hands
Limit$8,000 first 13 weeks, then no limit

Students often pay little or no tax due to tuition credits and the basic personal amount.

Box 105: Scholarships, Fellowships, Bursaries

SituationTax Treatment
Full-time qualifying programFully tax-exempt
Part-time qualifying programExempt up to cost of program + materials
Not enrolled in qualifying programFully taxable, $500 exemption
Research grantsTaxable, can deduct eligible expenses

Qualifying educational program: 3+ consecutive weeks, 10+ hours per week.

How to Report T4A Income on Your Tax Return

T4A BoxTax Return LineSchedule
016 (pension)11500
018 (lump-sum)13000
020 (commissions)13500T2125
024 (annuity)12900
028 (other)13000
032 (retiring – eligible)13000T1-OVP if transferred
034 (retiring – non-eligible)13000
040 (RESP AIP)12900
042 (RESP EAP)13000
105 (scholarship)13010

T4A vs Other Slips

SlipIncome Type
T4Employment income (salary, wages)
T4APension, RESP, scholarships, self-employed commissions
T4A(OAS)Old Age Security payments
T4A(P)CPP/QPP benefits
T4EEmployment Insurance benefits
T4RIFRRIF withdrawals
T4RSPRRSP withdrawals

Common T4A Situations

RESP Withdrawal for Student

When a student withdraws from their RESP:

  1. PSE (Post-Secondary Education) withdrawal: Original contributions, tax-free
  2. EAP withdrawal: Grants + growth, taxable to student (Box 042)

The student receives the T4A and reports the EAP on their own return.

Pension After Retirement

If you receive a pension from a former employer:

  • Reported in Box 016
  • May be eligible for pension income amount ($2,000) if 65+
  • Can split up to 50% with spouse if 65+

Self-Employed Commissions

Real estate agents, insurance agents, and other commission-based workers often receive T4As:

  • Report on Line 13500 as gross business income
  • Complete Form T2125 to claim business expenses
  • Pay both portions of CPP (11.9% in 2026)

Scholarship from University

Most scholarships are tax-free if you’re enrolled full-time in a qualifying program:

  • Must be enrolled in program lasting 3+ weeks
  • At least 10 hours per week on courses/work
  • Amount in Box 105 is exempt

Key Deadlines

DeadlineDescription
February 28Payers must issue T4A slips
March 15T4A slips usually available on CRA My Account
April 30Tax filing deadline

What to Do If Your T4A Is Wrong

  1. Contact the issuer (pension plan, school, etc.) immediately
  2. Request an amended T4A
  3. If you can’t get a correction in time, file with correct amounts
  4. Keep documentation of the error and your communications

→ Back to: Complete Canadian Tax Guide