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Child Care Expense Deduction Canada 2026: $8,000 Under 7, $5,000 Ages 7–16

Updated

Child Care Expense Deduction

Child care expenses are tax-deductible when you (or your spouse) pay for child care to work, run a business, attend school, or conduct research.

2026 Deduction Limits

Child’s Age/StatusAnnual LimitWeekly Limit (camps)
Under 7 years$8,000$200
Ages 7-16$5,000$125
Disabled (any age with DTC)$11,000$275

These are maximum limits. You can only claim actual amounts paid, up to the limit.

Who Can Claim

General Rule

The lower-income spouse must claim the deduction. This rule exists because the deduction provides a larger tax benefit to lower-income earners.

Exceptions

The higher-income spouse can claim if the lower-income spouse is:

SituationHigher-Income Can Claim
Full-time studentFor each week/month in school
Disabled (cannot care for children)Full amount
In prison (90+ days)Full amount
Separated (90+ days)Full amount
Living apart for work/schoolFor that period

Single Parents

Single parents claim all eligible expenses on their own return.

Qualifying Expenses

Eligible Child Care

ExpenseDeductible
Licensed daycare✓ Yes
Unlicensed daycare✓ Yes
Nanny or babysitter✓ Yes
Before/after school programs✓ Yes
Day camps✓ Yes (weekly limit)
Overnight camps✓ Yes (weekly limit)
Boarding school (care portion)✓ Yes (limit applies)
Preschool / nursery school✓ Yes

NOT Eligible

ExpenseWhy Not Deductible
Medical/hospital careNot child care
ClothingNot care
TransportationNot care
Tuition for educationNot care (some overlap with boarding school)
Sports/hobby lessonsEducation, not care
Payments to spouse/related minorsCRA restriction
Payments to parent of the childCRA restriction

Calculating Your Deduction

Step 1: Add Up Expenses

Total all qualifying child care payments for the year.

Step 2: Apply Limits

Each child has an individual limit based on age/status.

Step 3: Apply Income Limit

The deduction cannot exceed 2/3 of your earned income.

Example Calculation

Family situation:

  • 2 children (ages 3 and 8)
  • Total daycare paid: $15,000
  • Lower-income spouse earns: $45,000
ChildAgeExpensesLimitEligible
Child 13$10,000$8,000$8,000
Child 28$5,000$5,000$5,000
Total$15,000$13,000$13,000

Income check: 2/3 of $45,000 = $30,000 (not limiting)

Final deduction: $13,000

Tax savings (at 30% marginal rate): $3,900

Receipts Required

You must have receipts showing:

  • Caregiver’s name
  • Caregiver’s SIN (or business number)
  • Amount paid
  • Dates of care

Nannies and Babysitters

If you pay an individual directly, you may need to:

  • Get their SIN
  • Issue a T4 if wages exceed threshold
  • Potentially pay employer CPP/EI contributions

Daycare Centers

Licensed daycares typically provide tax receipts by February.

Special Situations

Summer Camps

Day camps and overnight camps qualify, but overnight camps are subject to weekly limits:

ChildDay CampOvernight Camp
Under 7$8,000/year$200/week
Ages 7-16$5,000/year$125/week
Disabled$11,000/year$275/week

Students

If you’re a student (full-time or part-time), you can claim for weeks/months in school:

AttendanceMonthly LimitWeekly Limit
Full-time studentSame as annual ÷ 12Same as weekly
Part-time student2/3 of full-time2/3 of weekly

Disabled Children

Children eligible for the Disability Tax Credit qualify for the $11,000 limit regardless of age.

How to Claim

  1. Complete Form T778 (Child Care Expenses Deduction)
  2. Enter total on line 21400 of your return
  3. Keep receipts for 6 years (CRA may request)

Child care expenses work alongside other family benefits:

BenefitWhat It Does
Canada Child BenefitMonthly payment based on income
Child Care Expense DeductionReduces taxable income
Child amount (non-refundable credit)$2,499 per child under 18
Disability Tax CreditAdditional credit for disabled children

Provincial Child Care Programs

Some provinces offer additional support:

ProvinceProgram
Quebec$10/day subsidized daycare
OntarioCWELCC fee reductions
BCChildCareBC fee reductions
AlbertaChild care subsidy

These programs reduce your out-of-pocket costs. You can only claim what you actually paid.

Common Questions

Can grandparents be paid for child care?

Yes, if they are not your spouse or a dependent and they provide proper receipts with their SIN.

What if I pay my older child to babysit?

Payments to your own children under 18 cannot be claimed.

Can I claim expenses while on parental leave?

Generally no, as you’re not working or studying. Expenses must be to earn income or attend school.