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Average Rent in Canada by City (2026)

Updated

How much does it cost to rent an apartment in Canada? This page provides average rent data for every major Canadian city, updated for 2026. Use these figures to budget for housing costs, compare cities, or understand affordability in your local market.

Average rent in Canada: national overview

The national average asking rent in Canada is approximately $2,100/month for all property types as of early 2026. However, rents vary enormously by city — from under $1,000 in some smaller markets to over $2,700 in Vancouver.

MetricAmount
National average asking rent (all types)~$2,100
National average 1-bedroom (asking)~$1,850
National average 2-bedroom (asking)~$2,200
CMHC average 2-bedroom (purpose-built)~$1,380
Year-over-year change~+1.5%

Asking rent data reflects new listings on rental platforms. CMHC data reflects all occupied purpose-built rental units, including long-term tenants.

Average rent by city: 1-bedroom apartments

This table ranks major Canadian cities by average asking rent for a 1-bedroom apartment as of early 2026.

RankCity1-BR Average RentYoY Change
1Vancouver, BC$2,600−1.5%
2Toronto, ON$2,400−2.8%
3Victoria, BC$2,050+0.5%
4Burnaby, BC$2,000−1.0%
5Kelowna, BC$1,900+1.2%
6Ottawa, ON$1,850+2.0%
7Brampton, ON$1,800−3.5%
8Hamilton, ON$1,750+1.0%
9Kitchener, ON$1,700+0.5%
10Halifax, NS$1,700+3.5%
11Montreal, QC$1,650+4.0%
12London, ON$1,600+1.5%
13Calgary, AB$1,600+2.5%
14Edmonton, AB$1,400+3.0%
15Winnipeg, MB$1,200+4.5%
16Saskatoon, SK$1,150+3.0%
17Regina, SK$1,100+2.5%
18Quebec City, QC$1,100+5.0%
19St. John’s, NL$1,050+2.0%

Rents are approximate averages based on listing data from Rentals.ca, Zumper, and PadMapper for early 2026. Actual rents vary by neighbourhood, building age, and amenities.

Average rent by city: 2-bedroom apartments

RankCity2-BR Average RentYoY Change
1Vancouver, BC$3,350−1.0%
2Toronto, ON$3,100−2.5%
3Victoria, BC$2,650+1.0%
4Burnaby, BC$2,600−0.5%
5Kelowna, BC$2,400+1.5%
6Ottawa, ON$2,300+2.5%
7Hamilton, ON$2,200+1.0%
8Brampton, ON$2,200−3.0%
9Halifax, NS$2,150+4.0%
10Kitchener, ON$2,100+1.0%
11Montreal, QC$2,050+4.5%
12London, ON$2,000+2.0%
13Calgary, AB$2,000+3.0%
14Edmonton, AB$1,700+3.5%
15Winnipeg, MB$1,500+5.0%
16Saskatoon, SK$1,400+3.5%
17Regina, SK$1,350+3.0%
18Quebec City, QC$1,350+5.5%
19St. John’s, NL$1,250+2.5%

Average rent by province

Province1-BR Average2-BR Average
British Columbia$2,250$2,850
Ontario$2,050$2,500
Alberta$1,450$1,800
Nova Scotia$1,650$2,100
Quebec$1,350$1,700
Manitoba$1,200$1,500
Saskatchewan$1,100$1,350
New Brunswick$1,150$1,400
Newfoundland & Labrador$1,050$1,250
Prince Edward Island$1,300$1,600

Rent affordability: income needed by city

The standard affordability threshold is spending no more than 30% of gross income on rent. Here is the minimum annual income needed to afford the average 1-bedroom rent in each city:

City1-BR RentIncome Needed (30% rule)Hourly Wage Needed
Vancouver$2,600$104,000$50.00
Toronto$2,400$96,000$46.15
Victoria$2,050$82,000$39.42
Ottawa$1,850$74,000$35.58
Hamilton$1,750$70,000$33.65
Halifax$1,700$68,000$32.69
Montreal$1,650$66,000$31.73
Calgary$1,600$64,000$30.77
London$1,600$64,000$30.77
Edmonton$1,400$56,000$26.92
Winnipeg$1,200$48,000$23.08
Regina$1,100$44,000$21.15
Quebec City$1,100$44,000$21.15
St. John’s$1,050$42,000$20.19

Hourly wage assumes 40 hours/week, 52 weeks/year.

To see if renting or buying makes more sense for you, use the rent vs buy calculator.

CMHC average rent vs asking rent

There are two common sources for rent data in Canada, and they tell very different stories:

SourceWhat It MeasuresAverage 2-BR NationallyBest For
CMHC Rental Market ReportAll occupied purpose-built rental units~$1,380Understanding rents for existing tenants
Asking rent platforms (Rentals.ca, Zumper)New listings on rental platforms~$2,200Understanding what new tenants actually pay

The gap between the two is significant — roughly 60% — and exists for these reasons:

  1. Rent control — In provinces with rent control (ON, BC, QC, MB, PEI), long-term tenants pay below-market rates. CMHC data includes these tenants.
  2. Turnover — Asking rents only capture units currently available. When a tenant leaves, the landlord typically lists at market rates (which are higher).
  3. Property type — Asking rent data includes condos, houses, and newer buildings. CMHC data focuses on purpose-built rental apartments.

For budgeting as a new renter, use asking rent data (the figures in this article). For understanding the overall rental market or policy analysis, CMHC data provides the broader picture.

Markets where rent is declining

  • Toronto — Down ~3% YoY as record new condo completions add supply; landlords offering concessions (free first month, reduced deposits)
  • Vancouver — Down ~1.5% as new purpose-built rental buildings open and population growth slows
  • Brampton/Mississauga — Down ~3-4% as the GTA condo oversupply spills into suburban markets

Markets where rent is still rising

  • Winnipeg/Regina/Saskatoon — Up 3-5% as Prairie markets remain relatively affordable, attracting internal migration
  • Quebec City — Up ~5% from a very low base; still one of the cheapest major cities
  • Halifax — Up ~3.5% as Atlantic Canada continues to absorb interprovincial migrants
  • Montreal — Up ~4% as the city remains the most affordable option among Canada’s largest markets

Key drivers in 2026

  1. Immigration policy changes — Reduced immigration targets for 2025-2026 are slowing demand, particularly in Toronto and Vancouver
  2. New supply — Record housing completions, especially condos in the GTA, are softening rents in some markets
  3. Interest rates — Lower mortgage rates are pulling some renters into homeownership, reducing rental demand
  4. Interprovincial migration — Movement from Ontario/BC to Alberta and Atlantic Canada is shifting demand patterns

Rent control by province

Understanding rent control is important because it directly affects how much your landlord can raise your rent each year:

ProvinceRent Control?2026 GuidelineApplies ToVacancy Decontrol?
OntarioYes2.5%Units occupied before Nov 15, 2018Yes
British ColumbiaYes3.5%All rental unitsYes
QuebecYes~3-5% (tribunal)All rental unitsPartial
ManitobaYes~3%All rental unitsYes
Prince Edward IslandYes~3%All rental unitsNo
AlbertaNoNo limit
SaskatchewanNoNo limit
New BrunswickNoNo limit
Nova ScotiaNoNo limit
NewfoundlandNoNo limit (guidelines only)

Vacancy decontrol means the landlord can raise rent to any amount when a tenant moves out and a new tenant moves in. Even in rent-controlled provinces, the rent “resets” to market when turnover happens.

Renting vs buying in Canada

At current rent and home prices, the rent-vs-buy calculation varies significantly by city. Here is a simplified comparison using the average 2-bedroom rent and the average home price:

CityAvg 2-BR Rent (Annual)Avg Home PriceAnnual Mortgage Cost*Rent Premium/Discount
Vancouver$40,200$1,206,000$67,800Rent is 41% cheaper
Toronto$37,200$1,080,000$60,700Rent is 39% cheaper
Ottawa$27,600$645,000$36,200Rent is 24% cheaper
Calgary$24,000$585,000$32,900Rent is 27% cheaper
Montreal$24,600$550,000$30,900Rent is 20% cheaper
Edmonton$20,400$400,000$22,500Rent is 9% cheaper
Winnipeg$18,000$370,000$20,800Rent is 13% cheaper

Mortgage cost assumes 20% down, 4.5% rate, 25-year amortization, plus property tax and insurance. Does not include equity buildup.

Use the rent vs buy calculator for a detailed comparison including equity buildup, opportunity cost, and maintenance. See also: rent affordability calculator.

Historical average rent in Canada

YearNational Avg 1-BR (Asking)National Avg 2-BR (Asking)YoY Change (2-BR)
2026~$1,850~$2,200+1.5%
2025~$1,825~$2,170+3.5%
2024~$1,800~$2,100+8.0%
2023~$1,650~$1,940+9.5%
2022~$1,475~$1,775+12.0%
2021~$1,350~$1,585−1.5%
2020~$1,400~$1,610−4.0%
2019~$1,450~$1,675+4.5%
2018~$1,350~$1,600+4.0%

Rent growth accelerated sharply in 2022-2024 due to post-pandemic demand recovery, record immigration, and constrained supply. Growth has moderated in 2025-2026 as new supply comes online and immigration targets are reduced.

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