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How to Transfer RRSP in Canada 2026: Step-by-Step (Avoid Withholding Tax)

Updated

Transferring your RRSP to a lower-cost institution can save you tens of thousands of dollars over your investment lifetime. Moving $200,000 from a 2.0% MER mutual fund to a 0.20% ETF portfolio saves $3,600 per year — that’s $72,000 over 20 years, not counting compound growth on the savings. The critical rule: always use a direct transfer (Form T2033). If you withdraw and re-contribute, the full amount becomes taxable income and uses your RRSP contribution room. Most transfers take 2–6 weeks, and many discount brokerages will reimburse transfer fees.

If you are moving an RRSP because your strategy is changing rather than just your institution, also read before you withdraw from your RRSP, what happens if you cash out an RRSP early, how much RRSP room you have, RRSP vs non-registered investing, and whether it is worth keeping your RRSP in retirement.

Why Transfer Your RRSP?

Common Reasons

ReasonBenefit
Lower feesSave 1%+ annually
Better investment optionsMore choices
ConsolidationSimpler management
Better serviceInterface, support
Better interest ratesFor GICs

Fee Savings Example

Current MERNew MERAnnual Savings on $200K
2.0%0.5%$3,000
1.5%0.2%$2,600
1.0%0.2%$1,600

Over 20 years: Tens of thousands in savings.

The Right Way to Transfer

This is the single most important section. A direct transfer (Form T2033) moves your RRSP between institutions with zero tax consequences and no impact on your contribution room. If you instead withdraw the money and re-contribute it, you’ll face immediate withholding tax (10–30%), the full amount gets added to your taxable income for the year, and the re-contribution uses your contribution room — potentially triggering an over-contribution penalty. There is no scenario where withdrawing and re-contributing is the right move.

Critical Rule

MethodResult
Direct transfer (T2033)✅ No tax, no room impact
Withdraw and re-contribute❌ Taxable, uses room

Always use direct transfer.

What Happens If You Withdraw

ActionConsequence
Withdraw $50,000Taxable income
Withholding tax20-30% kept by institution
Re-contributeUses contribution room
No room?Over-contribution penalty

How Direct Transfers Work

The Process

StepWhat Happens
1Complete T2033 at new institution
2New institution contacts old
3Old institution transfers assets
4New institution receives
5Investments set up
6No tax, no forms to file

Form T2033

| Purpose | Direct RRSP to RRSP transfer | | Who completes | You, with new institution | | Filed with | Between institutions | | Tax impact | None |

Step-by-Step Transfer Process

Step 1: Choose New Institution

OptionBest For
Major bankFull service, branches
Discount brokerSelf-directed, low fees
Robo-advisorManaged, hands-off
Credit unionLocal service

Step 2: Open New RRSP

ActionDetails
Apply online or in-branchNew RRSP account
Provide IDGovernment ID required
Specify account typeIndividual, spousal, etc.

Step 3: Initiate Transfer

At New InstitutionProvide
Transfer request formComplete and sign
Old account detailsAccount number, institution
Transfer typeFull or partial
In-kind or cashHow to transfer

Step 4: Wait for Completion

TimelineExpectation
Standard2-6 weeks
RRSP seasonLonger
DecemberCan be delayed
In-kindMay take longer

Step 5: Verify and Set Up

ActionPurpose
Verify all holdingsComplete transfer
Check fees chargedBy old institution
Set up investmentsIf cash transfer
Request fee reimbursementIf applicable

Transfer Fees

Typical Fees

Institution TypeTransfer Out Fee
Major banks$50-$150
Discount brokers$50-$100
Some providersFree

Fee Reimbursement

New InstitutionReimbursement
QuestradeUp to $150
WealthsimpleOften available
NBDBMay reimburse
Ask firstBefore deciding

Getting Reimbursed

StepAction
1Ask new institution policy
2Complete transfer
3Get fee receipt
4Submit to new institution
5Receive reimbursement

Cash vs. In-Kind Transfer

Cash Transfer

ProcessDetails
Old holdings soldAt old institution
Cash transferredTo new account
You buy newAt new institution
ProsCons
Clean startOut of market during transfer
Any new investmentsMay miss gains
SimplerSelling costs (minimal)

In-Kind Transfer

ProcessDetails
Investments stay sameMove as-is
No sellingKeep positions
Rebalance laterIf desired
ProsCons
Stay investedBoth must offer same holdings
No transaction costsMay take longer
Keep strategyStuck with old investments

Which to Choose

SituationRecommendation
Switching to index ETFsCash (buy new)
Happy with holdingsIn-kind
Mutual funds to ETFsCash (must sell anyway)
ETFs to ETFsIn-kind if same

Partial vs. Full Transfers

Full Transfer

FeatureDetails
Everything movesAll RRSP holdings
Old accountUsually closes
SimplerOne transaction

Partial Transfer

FeatureDetails
Specify what movesSome holdings
Old accountStays open
More complexMultiple pieces

When Partial Makes Sense

SituationReason
GIC not maturedTransfer rest now
Group RRSPCan’t fully transfer
Testing new brokerTry before full move

The Bottom Line

Always use a direct transfer (T2033) to move your RRSP. Initiate the transfer at the new institution, choose cash transfer if you’re switching from mutual funds to ETFs, and ask the new provider to reimburse any transfer-out fees. The fee savings from moving to a low-cost provider will compound for decades.

Special RRSP Situations

Spousal RRSP Transfer

RuleDetails
Must stay spousalAt new institution
Attribution rulesStill apply
ContributorStays the same

Locked-In RRSP

TypeCan Transfer To
LIRAAnother LIRA
Locked-in RRSPSame type at new institution
Cannot unlockThrough transfer

Group RRSP

SituationOptions
Still employedUsually can’t transfer
Left employerTransfer to personal RRSP
Check plan rulesMay have restrictions

Timing Considerations

Best Times to Transfer

PeriodRecommendation
April-NovemberFaster processing
After RRSP deadlineLess busy
Mid-yearNormal timelines

Avoid If Possible

PeriodWhy
DecemberYear-end processing
January-MarchRRSP season busy
Around contribution deadlineDelays risk

If Contributing Soon

TimingAction
Before deadlineContribute at old, then transfer
After deadlineTransfer, then contribute
During transferDon’t contribute to old

During the Transfer

What to Expect

PhaseStatus
Week 1Request processed
Week 2-3In transit
Week 3-4Received, settling
Week 4+Available to manage

What You Cannot Do

During TransferRestricted
Trade at old institutionUsually frozen
Contribute to oldDon’t
Access moneyLocked

After Transfer Completes

Verification Checklist

CheckAction
All holdings transferredCompare to old statement
Amounts correctVerify values
Account type correctRRSP, Spousal, etc.
BeneficiariesUpdate at new institution

Set Up New Account

ActionPurpose
Choose investmentsIf cash transfer
Set up contributionsFor future
Update DRIP settingsIf desired
Link bank accountFor deposits

Common Mistakes

Transfer Errors

MistakeConsequence
Withdrawing instead of transferringTax + room impact
Not using T2033May be treated as withdrawal
Missing deadlineCan’t claim contribution

Planning Errors

MistakeSolution
Transferring during RRSP seasonStart early
Not checking new feesResearch first
Forgetting about GICsPlan around maturity
Not asking about reimbursementAlways ask

Transfer Checklist

Before

TaskDone
Compare new institution options
Document current holdings
Check transfer fees
Ask about reimbursement
Open new RRSP
Decide cash vs. in-kind

During

TaskDone
Complete transfer form
Submit to new institution
Keep confirmation
Track progress

After

TaskDone
Verify all holdings
Check for transfer fees
Request reimbursement
Set up investments
Update beneficiaries
Confirm old account closed